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English for Career Development
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Here Is a List of Industry-Specific Vocabulary For Some Common Industries

Technology:

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI): Machine intelligence that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
  • Blockchain:A system of recording information in a way that makes it difficult or impossible to change, hack, or cheat the system.
  • Cloud Computing:The delivery of computing services over the internet (“the cloud”) with pay-as-you-go pricing.
  • Cybersecurity:The protection of computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
  • Machine Learning (ML): A field of computer science that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed.

Finance:

  • Asset:A valuable resource that is owned by a company or individual.
  • Balance Sheet:A financial statement that shows a company’s assets, liabilities, and equity.
  • Cash Flow Statement: A financial statement that shows how much cash a company has generated and used during a period of time.
  • Debt:Money that is borrowed and must be repaid with interest.
  • Equity:The ownership interest in a company.

Healthcare:

  • Anamnesis:A medical history that is taken by a doctor from a patient.
  • Diagnosis:The identification of a disease or condition.
  • Dosage:The amount of a medication that is taken at a time.
  • Patient:A person who is receiving medical treatment.
  • Prescription:A written order from a doctor for a patient to receive a medication or treatment.

Education:

  • Assessment:The process of gathering information about a student’s knowledge and skills.
  • Curriculum:The set of courses and subjects that students are taught in school.
  • Differentiation:The process of tailoring instruction to meet the needs of all learners.
  • Instruction:The process of teaching student’s new knowledge and skills.
  • Rubric:A scoring guide that is used to assess student work.